Collagen maintains skin firmness and elasticity, but environmental aggressors and natural aging slow its production. Plant antioxidants (curcumin from turmeric, eugenol from cloves, catechins from green tea, caffeic acid from coffee), gentle acids (lemon, rice water), and hydrating agents (rose water, aloe vera) can stimulate collagen remodeling, fade dark spots, and tighten pores when applied as a leave-in toner. Here are five collagen-boosting toners that are quick and easy to make.
1. Rose Water, Turmeric, and Clove Toner (to fade dark spots)
Ingredients (makes about 100 ml)
1/2 cup pure rose water
6 whole cloves, lightly crushed
1/4 tsp. 1 teaspoon organic turmeric powder
1 tablespoon fresh aloe vera juice (strained)
1/2 teaspoon vegetable glycerin (optional humectant)
Procedure
